Obesity in medicine: 6 things to know

Orthopedic

Treating patients with obesity can be difficult for all medical specialists, including orthopedic and spine surgeons. 

Physicians have to face both safety-of-care and ethical dilemmas when deciding how to proceed. 

About 85% of physicians believe obesity should be treated as both a disease and a behavioral health issue, according to Medscape's 2024 "Hot Topics in the Medical Profession Report," published Sept. 17. 

Here are six additional physician observations to know concerning  obesity in medicine: 

1. About 10% of physicians believe obesity is primarily a medical disease, while an additional 5% believe it is merely a behavioral health issue. 

2. The large majority of physicians (83%) believe that the cost of obesity medications is creating an equal-access problem. 

3. The majority of physicians (73%) also agree that patients considered high-risk should get better access to weight loss medications. 

4. About 73% of physicians believe that private payers should cover obesity medications, while an additional 66% believe that Medicare should cover obesity medications. 

5. A large majority of physicians, 80%, believe that more studies need to be done on the risk obesity medications could pose to adolescents. 

6. Only 2% of physicians believe that the public is very well informed about weight loss medications. About 16% believe that the public is not informed at all, while an additional 45% believe the public is not very informed. 

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